Is It a Cold or the Flu?

 

 

Symptoms

 

 

Cold

 

Flu

 

Fever

 

Rare

 

Characteristic, high

(102°-104° F); lasts 3-4 days

 

Headache

 

Rare

 

Prominent

 

General Aches, Pains

 

Slight

 

Usual; often severe

 

Fatigue, Weakness

 

Quite mild

 

Can last up to 2-3 weeks

 

Extreme Exhaustion

 

Never

 

Early and prominent

 

Stuffy Nose

 

Common

 

Sometimes

 

Sneezing

 

Usual

 

 

Sometimes

 

Sore Throat

 

Common

 

Sometimes

 

Chest Discomfort, Cough

 

Mild to moderate; hacking cough

 

Common; can become severe

 

Complications

 

Sinus congestion or earache

 

Bronchitis, pneumonia; can be life-threatening

 

Prevention

 

None

 

Annual vaccination; antiviral medicines – see your doctor

 

Treatment

 

Only temporary relief of systems

 

Antiviral medicines – see your doctor

 

 

Source: National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, www.niaid.nih.gov